在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …,… /= Of all the …例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular.
1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that …
= (It is)needless to say(that)…
= It is obvious that …
例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. 在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …,… /= Of all the …
例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular.
3. 就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion,…
= In my mind,…
= As far as I am concerned,…
= I am of the opinion that …
例:In my opinion,playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population,…
随着科技的进步……With the advance of science and technology,…
例:With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy,a lot of social problems have come to pass.
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. ……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that …
…… 是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb.)to do / that …
…… 是适当的 It is proper(for sb.)to do / that …
……是紧急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6. 花费spend … on sth. / doing sth. …
例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.
7. how 引导的感叹句
例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。
At least it will prove how honest you are.
8. 状语从句
A)如果你不……,你就会…… If you don't …,you'll …
例︰If you don't keep working hard,you'll lose the chance.
如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
B)如此……,以至于…… so… that …
例:At that moment,I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
C) 每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …,I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …,I cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …,I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …,I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …,I cannot but feel surprised.
例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home,I cannot but feel sad.
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home,I cannot help feeling sad.
每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9. 宾语从句
我认为,…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don't think that …
我想知道是否……I wonder whether …
例:He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
例:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
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